Ryan Nichols
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Motion 11: No Trial by Cropped Screenshot — Native Digital Evidence

Ryan Nichols, pro se, moves for native-format digital production, metadata and hash preservation, and full-thread authentication so no party can rely on cropped screenshots. Riley v. California, Carpenter, Brady. Harrison County, Texas digital evidence.

By Ryan Nichols

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Motion 11 — Native Digital Production: Full Fidelity, Original Format.

This case is built on digital evidence — screenshots, posts, messages, videos, open-records emails, bodycam. And here is the problem with a screenshot: it shows what's on a screen, but it can hide the timestamp, the full thread, the metadata, the edits, the deletions, and the context around it. A cropped screenshot can tell a lie by leaving things out.

So I'm asking the court to require the native files — the originals, with their metadata — wherever they exist. No trial by cropped screenshot.

Page one of the Motion for Native-Form Digital Production, Hash Preservation, and Authentication, as filed in Harrison County, Texas.

The motion as filed — page one.

What I'm asking the court to do

  • Order native-format production where available.
  • Order full-thread production for messages.
  • Order preservation of metadata, file hashes, URLs, account IDs, and timestamps.
  • Order separate redacted public versions and unredacted sealed/in-camera versions where sensitive data exists.
  • Order that no party may rely on a cropped screenshot without producing the full native context if it exists.

Why it matters

Fairness in a digital case depends on authenticity. If the State (or anyone) wants to use a screenshot against me, the full native record should be on the table so we can see whether it's complete, chronological, and accurate — or whether it was trimmed to fit a story. This is the same principle behind preserving the bodycam: show the whole thing, not a clip.

The law behind it

  • U.S. Const. amends. IV, V, VI, XIV and Tex. Const. art. I, §§ 9, 10, 19 — digital privacy, due process, confrontation, and defense rights.
  • Riley v. California, 573 U.S. 373 (2014) — digital devices contain extensive private and evidentiary records.
  • Carpenter v. United States, 585 U.S. 296 (2018) — digital records can reveal detailed personal information.
  • Brady v. Maryland, 373 U.S. 83 (1963); Giglio v. United States, 405 U.S. 150 (1972) — favorable and impeachment evidence must be disclosed.

The facts, and how I've classified them

  • FACT: This case involves screenshots, website articles, public comments, social media, open-records emails, and video/bodycam evidence.
  • DOCUMENTED INFERENCE: Native records are necessary to evaluate whether screenshots are complete, chronological, and accurate.
  • NEEDS AUTHENTICATION: Each screenshot, video, message, and public post should be tied to native source data.

My declaration

My name is Ryan Nichols. DOB December 6, 1990. I am the Defendant. Under penalty of perjury (Tex. Civ. Prac. & Rem. Code § 132.001):

  • This case involves screenshots, public posts, videos, emails, and law-enforcement records.
  • I believe native records are needed because screenshots can be incomplete, cropped, or missing context.
  • I am asking for preservation and authentication procedures so evidence can be tested fairly.

Executed June 1, 2026, in Harrison County, Texas. /s/ Ryan Nichols

The proposed order

The proposed order submitted with the motion.

  • All parties and custodians shall preserve digital evidence in native form where available, including metadata, timestamps, URLs, account identifiers, file names, and hash values.
  • No party may rely on cropped screenshots without producing the full native context where available.
  • Sensitive native records may be handled by redacted public filing, sealed filing, or in-camera review as ordered.

The bottom line

Bring the originals. If a screenshot is real and complete, the native file proves it. If it was trimmed to mislead, the native file proves that too. Either way, the truth wins.

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