Public January 6 profile · ready to claim
Thomas Edward Caldwell
Retired Navy intelligence officer · pardoned January 6 defendant
Documented editorial-use image## Thomas Edward Caldwell: case record and clemency history Thomas Edward Caldwell is a retired U.S. Navy intelligence officer from Berryville, Virginia. He was prosecuted in United States v. Rhodes, III et al., No. 1:22-cr-15, one of the major Oath Keepers-related January 6 cases. ### What the jury decided On November 29, 2022, a federal jury found Caldwell guilty of obstruction of an official proceeding and tampering with documents or proceedings. Court reporting states that the jury acquitted him of seditious conspiracy and the other conspiracy counts. The Justice Department's broader descriptions of alleged planning, coordination, weapons staging, and intent are government claims tied to its trial evidence and are identified as such in this archive. The Justice Department's verdict release also states that Caldwell remained outside the Capitol. Public court reporting further states that he did not enter the building and was not accused of assaulting an officer. ### What changed after Fischer v. United States The Supreme Court narrowed the federal obstruction statute in Fischer v. United States on June 28, 2024. The district court later dismissed Caldwell's obstruction conviction under that ruling. That left the evidence-tampering conviction as the only remaining count for sentencing. ### Sentence, commutation, and full pardon On January 10, 2025, U.S. District Judge Amit P. Mehta sentenced Caldwell to time served, reflecting approximately 53 days he had already spent in custody after his 2021 arrest. Reporting states that the court imposed no additional supervised release. These next two clemency steps are legally distinct: 1. On January 20, 2025, President Donald J. Trump's January 6 clemency proclamation specifically named Thomas Caldwell among 14 people whose sentences were commuted to time served. 2. On March 20, 2025, President Trump issued Caldwell a separate full and unconditional pardon for the remaining offense in case No. 1:22-cr-15. The Office of the Pardon Attorney identifies that offense as tampering with documents or proceedings. The official two-page pardon document is now linked in this archive. A pardon is an exercise of presidential clemency; it is not itself a judicial finding about the underlying facts. Likewise, a conviction is not a judgment about a person's complete life or moral character. ### Quick facts - **Full name:** Thomas Edward Caldwell - **Federal case:** United States v. Rhodes, III et al., No. 1:22-cr-15 - **Court:** U.S. District Court for the District of Columbia - **Judge:** Amit P. Mehta - **Arrested:** January 19, 2021 - **Jury verdict:** November 29, 2022 - **Acquitted:** Seditious conspiracy and the other conspiracy counts - **Convicted:** Obstruction of an official proceeding and tampering with documents or proceedings - **Post-Fischer change:** Obstruction conviction dismissed - **Sentenced:** January 10, 2025, to time served - **Sentence commuted:** January 20, 2025 - **Full pardon:** March 20, 2025 - **Capitol entry:** The DOJ verdict release states Caldwell remained outside the Capitol ### Source and editorial posture The factual chronology above is drawn from the Justice Department's verdict release, the White House clemency proclamation, the Office of the Pardon Attorney's official register and individual pardon PDF, the D.C. Circuit docket, and contemporaneous court reporting. The site's editorial position may discuss Caldwell's prosecution as part of alleged or documented Biden-era DOJ weaponization, but that analysis remains separate from the court record, government allegations, defense positions, and clemency documents. This profile is unclaimed. Thomas Caldwell or his family may claim it without charge, add firsthand context, submit authenticated documents, and request corrections.
The case file
On the record
- Case number
- 1:22-cr-15
- Court
- U.S. District Court for the District of Columbia
- Judge
- Amit P. Mehta
- Defense attorney
- David W. Fischer
- Disposition
- Acquitted of seditious conspiracy and the other conspiracy counts. Convicted of obstruction of an official proceeding and tampering with documents or proceedings on November 29, 2022. The obstruction conviction was later dismissed after Fischer v. United States. Sentenced to time served January 10, 2025; sentence commuted January 20, 2025; remaining offense fully pardoned March 20, 2025.
- Arrested
- January 19, 2021
- Sentenced
- January 10, 2025
Charges
- Seditious conspiracy — acquitted
- Conspiracy to obstruct an official proceeding — acquitted
- Conspiracy to prevent an officer from discharging duties — acquitted
- Obstruction of an official proceeding — convicted, later dismissed after Fischer v. United States
- Tampering with documents or proceedings — convicted, sentenced to time served, commuted, and later fully pardoned
Sentence
Time served, reflecting approximately 53 days previously spent in custody; no additional supervised release reported. Sentence commuted January 20, 2025; full and unconditional pardon issued March 20, 2025.
Press & news
- https://apnews.com/article/c14fecd857812c2002a2612f470f0821 →
- https://dockets.justia.com/docket/circuit-courts/cadc/25-3015 →
- https://www.justice.gov/pardon/clemency-grants-president-donald-j-trump-2025-present →
- https://www.justice.gov/pardon/media/1394971/dl?inline= →
- https://www.justice.gov/usao-dc/pr/two-leaders-oath-keepers-found-guilty-seditious-conspiracy-and-other-charges-related-us →
- https://www.nacdl.org/brief/United-States-v-Rhodes%2C-III%2C-et-al →
- https://www.nacdl.org/getattachment/1199b86a-20e9-4b36-a093-6876159fa4f4/a-gov-uscourts-dcd-239207-1-0.pdf →
- https://www.nacdl.org/getattachment/6124ad5b-a3a8-4149-ad8d-1e44579a7108/c-gov-uscourts-dcd-239207-410-0.pdf →
- https://www.nacdl.org/getattachment/d2165508-4d73-44ae-934d-1dce3b14af36/b-gov-uscourts-dcd-239207-167-0.pdf →
- https://www.whitehouse.gov/presidential-actions/2025/01/granting-pardons-and-commutation-of-sentences-for-certain-offenses-relating-to-the-events-at-or-near-the-united-states-capitol-on-january-6-2021/ →
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Connection to United States v. Nichols
Thomas Edward Caldwell appears in the record of United States v. Nichols through 8 shared documents on file below. The full case — timeline, people, documents — is public and free.
Walk the whole case →Evidence on file
8 documents on file
Court3 documents
Court orders, rulings, transcripts, and docket entries.
ruling · Nov 29, 2022
Oath Keepers First-Trial Verdict Form — ECF No. 410
The jury verdict form for Stewart Rhodes, Kelly Meggs, Kenneth Harrelson, Jessica Watkins, and Thomas Caldwell, returned November 29, 2022.
indictment · Jun 22, 2022
Oath Keepers Superseding Indictment — ECF No. 167
The 44-page superseding indictment filed June 22, 2022 in United States v. Rhodes, III et al. It states the government’s charges and allegations; it is not a verdict.
indictment · Jan 12, 2022
Oath Keepers Initial Indictment — ECF No. 1
The 48-page initial indictment in United States v. Rhodes, III et al., filed January 12, 2022. The document records government allegations, not findings of guilt.
Govt response4 documents
Responses from DC DOC, the U.S. Marshals, and federal agencies.
motion · May 22, 2026
Oath Keepers Unopposed Motion to Dismiss Indictment — ECF No. 967
The government’s May 22, 2026 unopposed Rule 48(a) motion asking the district court to dismiss the indictment with prejudice against eight Oath Keepers defendants.
other · Mar 20, 2025
Executive Grant of Clemency for Thomas Edward Caldwell — March 20, 2025
Official two-page executive grant giving Thomas Edward Caldwell a full and unconditional pardon in United States v. Rhodes, III et al., No. 1:22-cr-15. The Office of the Pardon Attorney lists the covered offense as tampering with documents or proceedings.
order · Jan 20, 2025
January 20, 2025 January 6 Clemency Proclamation
Presidential proclamation commuting the sentences of fourteen named January 6 defendants to time served and granting full, complete, and unconditional pardons to the other covered convicted defendants. Person-specific status must be determined from the proclamation’s two separate clemency provisions.
article · Nov 29, 2022
Thomas Caldwell Jury Verdict Record — November 29, 2022
Justice Department release recording that Thomas Caldwell was found guilty of obstruction of an official proceeding and tampering with documents or proceedings. The release states that Caldwell remained outside the Capitol. Government descriptions of alleged coordination are preserved as attributed government claims.
News1 document
Press coverage.
article · Jan 10, 2025
Thomas Caldwell Sentenced to Time Served — January 10, 2025
Court-reporting record of Judge Amit P. Mehta sentencing Thomas Caldwell to time served after the obstruction conviction was dismissed following Fischer v. United States. Reporting states that Caldwell had spent approximately 53 days in custody and received no additional supervised release.